Thursday, 29 January 2015

ssc Maharashtra board science 10th objective questions 7

Deep CLASSES
1.       The magnet in which magnetism is induced in the disc with help of electricity is called as _________________.
2.       Electromagnet is used in loading and transporting scrap and loose ________________________ in a steel mill.
3.       Antenna work on the principle of ________________________.
4.       The path along which the unit north pole moves in a magnetic field is called as ____________________________.
5.       The insulation of wire must be checked ________________________.
6.       ___________________________should be switched off during lightning.
7.       ____two magnetic lines of force can intersect each other.
8.       The magnetic lines of forces is also called as ___________________________________.
9.       In Fleming’s left hand rule, forefinger, the central finger and thumb of your left hand  are _________________perpendicular to each other.
10.   Electric cranes work on the device _____________.
11.   A _____________________ is an instrument which is used to detect the presence of current in circuit.
12.   In direct current, the magnitude and direction of current is ______________.
13.   A generator which converts mechanical energy into ___________________ in the form of alternating current is called as AC generator.
14.   The output in DC generator is showing by glowing bulb connected cross the ___________brushes.
15.   An __________________ is a safety device used to save the electrical appliances.
16.   If a live wire and a neutral wire come in direct contact or touch each other, ___________________takes place.
17.   In  Fleming’s  right hand rule,  the thumb, forefinger and middle finger are ___________________to each other.     
18.   In Fleming’s right hand rule, the induced current is found to be maximum when the _____________of motion of coil is at right angles to magnetic field.
19.   In electric motor the battery supplies the current to the _______________________.
20.   The ___________at any point on the magnetic lines of force gives the direction of the magnetic field at that point.
21.   Magnetic lines of force are ______________where the magnetic field is strong and _________from each other where the field is weak.
22.   If current is passed through a wire, ________________is produced near it.
23.   Scientist ________________shoed that electricity and magnetism  are related phenomena.
24.   When a strong electric current is passes through a wire, then electric current produces ______________________.
25.   A compass needle is a small _________________.
26.   The end of the magnet which points towards north is called as __________________.
27.   The end which points towards _____________is called as south seeking pole.
28.   The variable resistance is called as ___________.
29.   The magnitude of the field produced at a given point is _________ proportional to the magnitude of the current passing in the wire.
30.   The magnetic field produced by a given current in the wire ___________as the distance from the wire increases.
31.   In Right hand thumb rule, thumb points towards the direction of __________, then the curled fingers around the conductor will give the direction of ____________________________.
32.   Thus if coil has ‘n’ turns, the field produced is __________ larger than that produced by a single turn.
33.   A coil of many turns  of insulated copper wire in the shape of __________ is called as solenoid.
34.   The solenoid has all the properties of the field produced by a _________________.
35.   With the help of solenoid we can ________________ a piece of rod of a given material.
36.   _______________magnets are usually made up of carbon steel, chromium steel, cobalt and tungsten steel and some alloys.
37.   Nipermag is an alloy of iron, _____________, ______________ and ________________.
38.   Alnico is an ___________________________________alloy.
39.   There is relationship between the direction of the current, the field and the __________of the conductor.
40.   Scientist ________ suggested that the magnet must also exert an equal and opposite force on the current carrying conductor.
41.   The ______________of rod is maximum when the direction of the current is at right angles to the direction of magnetic field.
42.   _____________ is a flow of charge.
43.   The moving charges in magnetic field would experience a force which is used to _____________ charged particles to very high energies.
44.   Electric current produces ______________________, even if the current is very weak.
45.   _____________________which travels along the nerve cells in our body provides magnetic fields.
46.   _________and __________ are the 2 main organs where significant magnetic fields can be produced.
47.   If we touch something, our nerves carry an electrical impulse to the __________we need to use.
48.    The full form of MRI is ______________________________________________.
49.   Analysis of images brain and heart using MRI technique help doctors to diagnose _______________of the brain.
50.   A device which _______________________ into __________________________ is called an electric motor.
51.   Electric motor works on the principle that a current carrying ______________placed in a magnetic field experiences a force.
52.   ___________________________________ consists of two halves of a metallic ring.
53.   _______________ reverses the direction of current in armature coil.
54.   _____________________________trains do not run on rails but float above them.
55.   The coil in the electric motor rotates with the help of _______________________.
56.   If a conductor is moving inside a magnetic field or magnetic field is changing around a fixed conductor, ______________________is generated.
57.   The process by which a changing magnetic field in a conductor induces a _________in another current is called as electromagnetic  induction.
58.   Electromagnetic induction was first studied by scientist ____________.
59.   The frequency of direct  current is ____________.
60.   The frequency of AC current is _______in India.
61.   An alternating current reverses its current ____________________.
62.   The alternating current is used in electrical ____________appliances such as electric heater, refrigerator, iron, etc.
63.   ________________________can be transmitted over long distances without loss of energy in alternating current.
64.   Faraday in _________, found that electricity could rotary motion.
65.   In _______, Faraday showed that relative movement between a magnet and a coil of wire could induce electricity in coil, an idea which gave birth to modern generators.
66.   Electric generator works on the principle of __________________________________.
67.   If the current in a circuit is zero, the galvanometer will show ______ deflection or no deflection.
68.   If the induced current produced is of ______________nature then such a current is called as alternating nature.
69.   ____________________means the flow of large amount of current in the circuit beyond the permissible value of current.
70.   If many appliances of high power rating are switched on simultaneously,  _____________occurs which causes fire.
71.   __________________can be avoided by connecting few appliances at a time in the circuit.
72.    Switching off the electrical circuits during lightning will save the  electrical appliances from__________________.
73.   If we touch the metallic body of the appliance which is in contact with live wire, we may receive _________ shock.
74.   To avoid such accidents, metal castings of all electrical appliances must be ______________.
75.   The system of connecting the metal  casing of an electrical appliance with a __________ buried deep inside the earth is called as earthing.
76.   During a short circuit, the ______________ of the circuit becomes very small and huge amount of current flows through it.
77.   The state electricity board provides us electric power supply for houses and factories is supplied through ______________________ or overhead wires.
78.   The phase wire is also called as ____________________________.
79.   The potential difference between live wire and neutral wire is ___________.
80.   The output electric power from the main switch is distributed to ____________________ electric circuit.



1.       electromagnet

2.       iron material

3.       electromagnetism

4.       magnetic lines of force

5.       periodically

6.       electric circuits

7.       no

8.       magnetic field lines

9.       mutually

10.   DC motor

11.   galvanometer

12.   constant

13.   electric energy

14.   carbon

15.    electric fuse

16.   short circuiting

17.   perpendicular

18.   direction            

19.   armature coil

20.   tangent

21.   crowded, far

22.   magnetic field

23.   Oersted

24.   electromagnetism

25.   bar magnet

26.   north pole/north seeking pole

27.   south

28.   rheostat

29.   directly

30.   decreases

31.   current, magnetic field

32.   n times

33.   cylinder

34.   bar magnet

35.   magnetise

36.   Permanent

37.   nickel, aluminium , titanium

38.   aluminium, nickel, cobalt

39.   motion

40.   Ampere

41.   displacement

42.   Current

43.   accelerate

44.    magnetic field

45.   Ion current

46.   heart, brain

47.   muscles

48.    Magnetic Resonance Imaging

49.   disorders

50.   electrical energy, mechanical energy

51.   conductor

52.   Spilt ring commutator

53.   Commutator

54.   magnetic levitation

55.   electrical energy

56.   electric current

57.    current

58.   Faraday

59.   zero

60.   50Hz

61.   periodically

62.   household

63.   Electric power

64.   1821

65.   1831

66.   electromagnetic induction

67.   zero

68.   alternating

69.   Overloading

70.   overloading

71.   overloading

72.   burning

73.   severe

74.   earthed

75.   copper plate

76.   resistance

77.   underground cables

78.   live wire

79.   220-250V
80.   domestic

ssc Maharashtra board science 10th objective questions 6

Deep CLASSES (SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY)—STD X     (MARKS-90 TIME :1 HOUR 20 MIN)

1.       In Latin, _____________ means sour.

2.       Substances which are __________ to taste are Bases.

3.       The acidic and basic nature of compounds can also be indicated by some natural as chemical substances called as  _______________.

4.       Litmus paper or solution is obtained from a plant named _________________.

5.       ____________turn red litmus blue.

6.       Certain substances whose odour changes in acidic or basic medium are called as ______________indicators.

7.       Eosin is a _______________indicator.

8.       Beet root is a _______________indicator.

9.       ___________________of several indicators is known as universal indicator.

10.   Bases contain _______________ions.

11.   In German language, _______________means strength.

12.   At the value 7, the solution is _____________.

13.    When acids in aqueous give more number of H+ are termed as ______________________.

14.   Lime water with butter having ________________________ can cure acidity.

15.   Based on principle of _________________, like ‘dissolves like’, acidity can be controlled by acidic substance mixed with basic substance.

16.   Jaggery  is used with _______________while cooking to maintain pH of our body.

17.   When pH value is between 7 to 14 , the nature of solution becomes _________ /____________.

18.   The human body works within _____ range of 7.35 to 7.45.

19.   Tooth enamel is made up of hard matter named __________________________________.

20.   Food particles are degraded by bacteria in the mouth to produce pH below ______,which corrode phosphates to cause tooth decay.

21.   ________________________________ produced in stomach helps in digestion of food.

22.   The indigestion problems can be controlled by adding basic substances called _________________.

23.   Red ants are known as _____________in Greek.

24.   Acid + metal salt + _________

25.   Red ants on secrete acidic sting of ____________________________that causes itching and irritation.

26.   Na2CO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) __________ + _________ + ___________

27.   CuO  + __________     CuCl2  + ____________

28.   CO2 is a ______________________________ oxide.

29.   The reaction between acid and base to form salt and water is termed as _________________.

30.   The base that dissolve in water is known as ________________.

31.   Seperation of HCl into H+ and Cl-  ions is possible in presence of water in process termed as______________.

32.   Hydrogen ions combine with water and form ________________________.

33.   The hydroxyl ions is symbolically expressed as _______.

34.   Impure sodium chloride is ____________ in colour.

35.   Impure sodium chloride is known as _______________.

36.   Purified sodium chloride is ___________compound.

37.   10% sodium chloride it is termed as ___________.

38.   2NaCl(aq)  +   2H2O(l)   _____________ + __________ + ____________

39.   When salt is heated at high temperature, the molten state is also termed as ____________ state.

40.   The formula for sodium hydrogen carbonate is ______________.

41.   Na2CO3 plays important role in making water soft and ________________.

42.   The compound having molecular formula _________________is one of content of fire extinguishers.

43.   Presence of _______________and __________________of Ca and Mg make water hard.

44.   When compound X is added to well water in rainy season then we get stong odour of Y, then X and Y are _____________________ and _________________________ respectively.

45.   _________________ is an organic solvent which is used as anaesthetic.

46.   _______________________________is known as chloride of lime.

47.   Compound P is is used in preparation of chloroform and when P comes in contact with Q  then we get chlorine gas, then molecular formula of P and Q are____________and ______respectively.

48.   The sodium bicarbonate on decomposition forms sodium carbonate having molecular formula ________________________.

49.   Sodium carbonate is ___________ in nature.

50.   Na2CO3 + 2HCl _____________ + __________ + __________

51.   _____________________________is used to refine petroleum.

52.   On heating or on exposure to air, salts lose water of crystallization and turn into substance which is termed as ___________________substance.

53.   When oils or fats are boiled with aqueous solution of NaOH, then sodium salt of _______________________ obtained, as soap

54.   The process of alkaline ___________________ of oils and fats is known as saponification.

55.   The formula for ammonium hydroxide is ______________.

56.   The pH of Palak extract is ____________________.

57.   The pH of mixture of ginger juice and honey is ____________________.

58.   The pH of aerated drink is ____________________.

59.   In pH, p stands for ____________.

60.   The strength of base is represented by __________.

61.   When bases in aqueous solution give more number of _______ions they are termed as strong bases.

62.   If concentration of OH- ions is increased then the pH will ________________.

63.   Nettle is a herbaceous plant having _________________hair.

64.   When copper reacts with hydrochloric acid in presence of air then we get a water along with salt having molecular formula _________.

65.   When sodium hydroxide is poured over Al ribbon we get hydrogen gas and a compound having named ___________________________________.

66.   When aluminium carbonate is reacted with dilute HCl we get _________gas.

67.   When baking soda is treated with dilute HCl then we get compound named _________________along with water and CO2 gas.

68.   The molecular formula of red oxide is ____________.

69.   The pH value of common salt is ________________.

70.   The pH value of soap is ________________.

71.   The pH value of washing soda is ________________.

72.   The pH value of baking soda is ________________.

73.   The pH value of bleaching powder is ________________.

74.   Anhydrous copper sulphate is ____________in colour.

75.   The name of compound with formula Na2S2O3.7H2O is ___________________________________.

76.   Metal oxide     +    ____________               salt +     water

77.   When CO2 is passed through lime water , it turns lime water _____________.

78.   pH helps in measuring ________________ion concentration in solutions.

79.   Honey bee sting causes ______________sensation.

80.   Red oxide is used as ____________before painting.

81.   Reactivity of base with non-metallic oxide is a ______________________________reaction.

82.   Glowing of bulb indicates flow of ____________________in the solution.

83.   When electricity is passed through solution of sodium chloride ,then _____gas is liberated at anode.

84.   When tested with litmus , NaHCO3 turns __________litmus __________.

85.   Bleaching powder has __________colour.

86.   Bleaching powder is used as ______________agent in many chemical reactions.

87.   When tested with litmus , sodium carbonate turns __________litmus __________.

88.   Food particles are degraded by bacteria in mouth to produce acid with pH below ____.

89.   Salt  of strong acid and weak base are ____________in nature.
9    90.   Washing soda is used in washing clothes as ____________________agent.